SF2288 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Certain businesses pollution control surcharge provision

Related bill: HF1635

AI Generated Summary

This bill, S.F. No. 2288, proposes a pollution control surcharge on certain businesses in Minnesota that have been found to be in violation of pollution control laws.

Key Provisions:

  1. Definition of Pollution Control Business:

    • A business is classified as a pollution control business if the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) certifies it as having at least one delinquent pollution control violation.
    • A pollution control violation refers to any breach of Minnesota's environmental laws and regulations, including unauthorized pollution or failure to comply with remediation orders.
  2. Surcharge Imposed:

    • A 5% surcharge is imposed on the net pollution control income of:
      • Corporations (including unitary corporations) conducting pollution control-related businesses.
      • Individuals, estates, or trusts receiving income from such businesses.
    • This surcharge is in addition to the existing state income and corporate franchise taxes.
  3. Notification and Compliance:

    • The MPCA Commissioner must notify businesses and individuals when they have committed a pollution control violation.
    • The notification will include remedial actions that must be taken within a set timeframe.
    • If the business fails to complete the remedial actions, they will receive a delinquency notice, and the surcharge will apply for that taxable year.
    • By January 31st each year, the MPCA must provide the Minnesota Department of Revenue with a list of businesses that received delinquency notices the previous year.
  4. Enforcement and Administration:

    • The surcharge is subject to the same administrative provisions as state income and corporate franchise taxes, including audits, enforcement, filing requirements, penalties, interest, and limitations.

Purpose:

This bill aims to financially penalize businesses that violate pollution control laws and incentivize them to comply with environmental regulations by imposing a tax surcharge on their income related to pollution activities.

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Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 10, 2025SenateFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
March 10, 2025SenateFloorActionReferred toTaxes

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Clarification on additions for determining net pollution control income."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill refers to modifications in determining net pollution control income by incorporating additions under section 290.0131.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "290.0131",
    "subdivision": "subdivisions 8 to 10, 16 and 17"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill discusses subtractions from tax calculations related to pollution control under section 290.0132.",
      "modified": [
        "Requires alignment with pollution control income assignable to Minnesota under section 290.17."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.0132",
    "subdivision": "subdivisions 9 and 27"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill involves directions for income assignment to Minnesota, relevant for net pollution control income.",
      "modified": [
        "Clarifies assignment of pollution control income to Minnesota."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.17",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Introduces a 5% surcharge for pollution control violations."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "The bill imposes additional pollution control surcharges in addition to taxes under section 290.06.",
      "modified": [
        "Incorporates surcharge requirement alongside existing tax obligations."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.06",
    "subdivision": "subdivisions 1 and 2c"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Defines 'Person' for purposes of pollution control businesses under section 115.01.",
      "modified": [
        "Defines entities as 'Persons' subject to pollution control certification requirements."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "115.01",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 10"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "103F.701",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
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    },
    "citation": "103F.755",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
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    },
    "citation": "325E.10",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "325E.1251",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "325E.32",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "114C",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "115",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "115A",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Referenced in defining 'pollution control violation'.",
      "modified": [
        "Identifies violations related to pollution for surcharge applicability."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "116",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]

Progress through the legislative process

17%
In Committee