HF1635 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Pollution control business surcharge imposed.

Related bill: SF2288

AI Generated Summary

This bill, H.F. No. 1635, authored by Representative Lee F., proposes a pollution control surcharge on certain businesses in Minnesota. It was referred to the Committee on Environment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy.

Key Provisions:

  1. Imposition of a Pollution Control Surcharge:

    • A 5% surcharge is imposed on the net pollution control income of corporations, individuals, trusts, and estates engaged in pollution control businesses.
    • "Net pollution control income" is defined based on taxable income for corporations and adjusted gross income for individuals, trusts, and estates.
  2. Definition of a Pollution Control Business:

    • A pollution control business is any person or entity certified by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) as having at least one delinquent pollution control violation.
    • A pollution control violation includes violations of Minnesota statutes and regulations related to environmental protection.
  3. Notification and Certification Process:

    • The MPCA Commissioner will notify businesses of pollution control violations and provide a timeline for remedial actions.
    • If violations are remedied within the timeframe, the business is certified as compliant.
    • If not, a delinquency notice is issued, and the surcharge applies for the taxable year in which the notice is received.
    • By January 31 each year, the MPCA must report to the Commissioner of Revenue a list of businesses with delinquent violations from the previous year.
  4. Administration and Enforcement:

    • The Minnesota Department of Revenue will administer the surcharge using the same procedures as those for income taxes, including audits, compliance checks, penalties, and interest.

Summary:

This bill aims to penalize businesses with unresolved environmental violations by imposing an additional 5% tax on their income, encouraging compliance with pollution control laws.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 26, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toEnvironment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy
February 26, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toEnvironment and Natural Resources Finance and Policy
March 02, 2025HouseFloorActionAuthor added
March 02, 2025HouseFloorActionAuthor added

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "The pollution control surcharge calculation references modifications for taxable income under section 290.0131.",
      "modified": [
        "The pollution control surcharge computation refers to modifications as outlined in these subdivisions."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.0131",
    "subdivision": "subdivisions 8 to 10, 16 and 17"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "The pollution control surcharge calculation references subtractions for taxable income under section 290.0132.",
      "modified": [
        "Inclusion of specific subtractions from net pollution control income computation as outlined in these subdivisions."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.0132",
    "subdivision": "subdivisions 9 and 27"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Additional subtraction reference in net pollution control income under section 290.0132.",
      "modified": [
        "Specifies the conditions under which subtractions are allowed."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.0132",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 14"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Determination of assignable or allocable amounts to Minnesota refers to section 290.17.",
      "modified": [
        "Allocation rules for Minnesota taxable income."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "290.17",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Defines the term 'Person' in the context of pollution control under section 115.01.",
      "modified": [
        "Clarification of the term 'Person' for purposes of identifying pollution control businesses."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "115.01",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 10"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Pollution control violation references encompass sections 103F.701 to 103F.755.",
      "modified": [
        "Lists sections relevant to identifying violations subject to surcharge."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "103F.701 to 103F.755",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Pollution control violations include references to sections 325E.10 to 325E.1251.",
      "modified": [
        "Inclusion of consumer protection sections as related to pollution control."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "325E.10 to 325E.1251",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Pollution control violations also reference section 325E.32.",
      "modified": [
        "Additional reference for standards in pollution control infractions."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "325E.32",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Chapter 114C relates to pollution control violations.",
      "modified": [
        "It is included in the list of chapters defining pollution control violations."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "114C",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Chapter 115 references pollution control violations.",
      "modified": [
        "Listing as contributing to the framework for pollution violation assessment."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "115",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Chapter 115A in context of pollution violations.",
      "modified": [
        "Included in the outline of acceptable pollution control measures."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "115A",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        ""
      ],
      "removed": [
        ""
      ],
      "summary": "Chapter 116 as part of pollution control enforcement.",
      "modified": [
        "Part of the set of chapters for defining compliance and penalties for infractions."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "116",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]