SF1874 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Shooting ranges closure during the state of emergency prohibition provision

Related bill: HF1421

AI Generated Summary

This bill, Minnesota Senate File No. 1874, seeks to amend Minnesota Statutes Section 624.7192 to prohibit the closure of shooting ranges during a state of emergency.

Key Provisions:

  1. Restrictions on Government Actions – During a state of emergency declared by the governor due to public disorder or disaster, the bill prohibits:

    • The regulation, prohibition, or restriction of otherwise lawful firearm-related activities, including possession, carrying, transportation, transfer, defensive use, and training.
    • The confiscation or commandeering of firearms, ammunition, accessories, reloading equipment, or any other personal weapons except in limited circumstances (e.g., as evidence in a crime or for officer safety).
    • The suspension or revocation of valid firearm permits unless explicitly allowed under existing laws.
    • The closure or limitation of operating hours of businesses that lawfully sell, service, or provide training in firearms use, including gun ranges, unless such restrictions apply equally to all businesses.
  2. Legal Remedies for Violations – If a person's rights under this section are violated, they may seek:

    • Legal action for damages, injunctive relief, or other redress.
    • Immediate return of seized firearms and related items, unless lawfully confiscated under specific exceptions.
    • Reimbursement of court costs and attorney fees if they prevail in such a lawsuit.

Primary Impact:

This bill aims to ensure that firearm-related businesses, including shooting ranges, cannot be shut down specifically due to emergency declarations unless similar closures apply to all businesses in the state. It also reinforces protections against gun confiscation or permit suspension during emergencies.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 26, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
February 26, 2025SenateFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
February 26, 2025HouseFloorActionReferred toJudiciary and Public Safety
February 26, 2025SenateFloorActionReferred toJudiciary and Public Safety

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Clarification that shooting ranges cannot be closed specifically during a state of emergency unless it applies equally to all commerce."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill modifies regulations concerning the seizure and confiscation of firearms during a state of emergency under section 624.7192.",
      "modified": [
        "Modification of language regarding the authority of peace officers during a state of emergency."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "624.7192",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill references section 253B.05 in relation to detaining individuals for observation.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "253B.05",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 2"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill references section 624.7131 regarding permits in the context of firearm regulations.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "624.7131",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill references section 624.714 regarding permits in the context of firearm regulations.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "624.714",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "253B.05",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 2"
  }
]