HF1421 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Closure of shooting ranges during a state of emergency prohibited.

Related bill: SF1874

AI Generated Summary

The bill, H.F. No. 1421, seeks to amend Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 624.7192, concerning firearm regulations during a state of emergency. The primary change it introduces is a prohibition on closing shooting ranges during emergencies unless the closure applies equally to all businesses.

Key Provisions:

  1. Retaining Firearm Rights During an Emergency

    • Peace officers may only temporarily disarm legally detained individuals if necessary for safety. Firearms must be returned unless the individual is taken into custody for a crime or the weapon is evidence in an investigation.
  2. Restrictions on Government Actions

    • During a state of emergency, no government entity or official may:
      • Prohibit, regulate, or limit the lawful possession, carrying, transportation, or use of firearms or related items.
      • Confiscate firearms unless legally justified.
      • Suspend or revoke legitimate firearm permits.
      • Close or limit operating hours of firearm-related businesses (such as gun ranges) unless the restrictions apply equally to all businesses.
  3. Legal Remedies for Violations

    • Individuals can sue for damages, injunctive relief, or other remedies if their rights under this law are violated.
    • They may also request the immediate return of wrongly seized firearms from the court.
    • Courts must award reasonable court costs and attorney fees to plaintiffs who win a lawsuit under this section.

Summary:

This bill ensures that gun ranges cannot be selectively closed during emergencies, reinforcing protections for firearm owners and businesses. It also provides legal recourse for affected individuals and restricts government actions that might infringe on firearm rights during a declared emergency.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 23, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toState Government Finance and Policy
February 23, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toState Government Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Section 253B.05 subdivision 2 is referenced concerning the conditions under which a peace officer can take an individual into custody for observation.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "253B.05",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 2"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Section 624.7131 is referenced in relation to the suspension or revocation of a valid firearm permit.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "624.7131",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Section 624.714 is referenced in relation to the suspension or revocation of a valid firearm permit.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "624.714",
    "subdivision": ""
  }
]