Senate File No. 850 is a bill that proposes changes to the laws governing the practice of optometry in Minnesota. Specifically, it seeks to update the rules about what drugs optometrists can prescribe and administer. The bill outlines the activities that define someone as practicing optometry, which include things like using special equipment to assess vision, diagnosing eye-related conditions, and prescribing lenses or therapeutic vision care.

Notably, the bill will allow optometrists to prescribe certain drugs ("legend drugs") that help in diagnosing or treating eye conditions as per the training provided in accredited optometry schools. However, it sets specific limitations to ensure safety: - Optometrists cannot give injections except in emergencies like anaphylaxis or in certain other specified cases. - They cannot perform invasive surgeries or use certain powerful drugs without consulting a physician. - Restrictions are also placed on the duration for which certain drugs can be prescribed without additional medical consultation.

This bill, therefore, aims to modify the scope of practice for optometrists, expanding their capabilities in drug administration and prescription within defined boundaries to ensure patient safety.