SF313

SF313 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Denial of the right of a person to purchase, own, possess, or carry a firearm solely on the basis that the person is enrolled as a patient in the medical cannabis registry prohibition

AI Generated Summary

This bill, SF No 313, aims to ensure that individuals who are registered as medical cannabis patients are not denied the right to purchase, own, possess, or carry firearms solely based on their status as medical cannabis users. The bill amends several sections of Minnesota Statutes to clarify definitions related to medical cannabis and to detail the circumstances under which certain individuals (such as those with specific criminal convictions or mental health issues) are ineligible to possess firearms. Additionally, it outlines procedures for the denial and issuance of firearm permits by sheriffs, including the reconsideration process for denied applications.

Key points of the bill include: - Definitions of "medical cannabis" and "qualifying patient" are specified. - Persons under 18 and those convicted of violent crimes or with certain mental health issues are generally prohibited from possessing firearms, with specific exceptions. - The bill emphasizes that using medical cannabis, as per state registry programs, does not constitute unlawful use of a controlled substance in relation to firearm possession rights. - Procedures and timelines for sheriffs to issue or deny firearm permits are detailed, ensuring transparent and efficient processes.

Overall, the bill aims to protect the rights of medical cannabis users while maintaining public safety standards regarding firearm possession.

Bill text versions

Introduction PDF file

Actions

Date	Chamber	Where	Type	Name	Committee Name
January 20, 2025	House	Floor	Action	Introduction and first reading
January 20, 2025	Senate	Floor	Action	Introduction and first reading
January 20, 2025	House	Floor	Action	Referred to	Judiciary and Public Safety
January 20, 2025	Senate	Floor	Action	Referred to	Judiciary and Public Safety

Citations

[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "The term's consistent definition across related laws."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Defines 'Medical cannabis' as per statute for legislative reference and consistency.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "152.22",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 6"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "The legal meaning of 'patient' in the context of cannabis registry."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Defines 'Qualifying patient' for clarity in firearm-related legislation.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "152.22",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 9"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Provides definitions related to mental health commitments affecting firearm possession rights.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "253B.02",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Outlines judicial proceedings for commitment as applied to firearm regulation.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "253B.07",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Addresses assault offenses affecting firearm possession.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "609.224",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Relates to domestic assault provisions impacting firearm rights.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "609.2242",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 3"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Clarifies medical cannabis users' rights."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Amends criteria for firearm eligibility based on criminal and mental health history.",
      "modified": [
        "Eligibility criteria reformulation to align with current drug laws."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "624.713",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 1"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Clarification on issuance of permits to cannabis users."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Amends permit issues relating to medical cannabis use.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "624.714",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 6"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "Defines intoxicating substances relevant to carrying-a-firearm offenses.",
      "modified": []
    },
    "citation": "169A.03",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 11a"
  }
]