This bill, Minnesota Senate File No. 2462, seeks to prohibit weather modification within the state and in its airspace. The legislation reintroduces prior laws on this topic and enforces penalties for violations.

Key Provisions:

1. Policy Statement (§42.15):

   • The state intends to protect public safety, human health, and environmental welfare by banning weather modification.

2. State’s Sovereign Rights (§42.16):

   • Minnesota asserts its authority over weather modification activities within its boundaries and airspace.

3. Definitions (§42.17):

   • Weather Modification: Any intentional placement, release, or dispersion of chemicals, substances, or devices into the atmosphere to alter weather conditions (e.g., cloud seeding).
     
   • Weather: Includes atmospheric elements like clouds, temperature, wind, precipitation, and more.
     
   • Person: Covers individuals, businesses, associations, corporations, governmental bodies, and other entities.

4. Prohibition (§42.18):

   • It is illegal for anyone to engage in or attempt to engage in weather modification within Minnesota or its airspace.

5. Penalties (§42.19):

   • Violators are guilty of a misdemeanor, and each day of a continuing offense is considered a separate violation.

Summary:

This bill makes any form of weather modification illegal in Minnesota, reinforcing state control over atmospheric activities. Violators face misdemeanor charges, with ongoing violations accruing multiple offenses.