This bill, Minnesota Senate File No. 2332, proposes the authorization of electronic driver's licenses in Minnesota and grants rulemaking authority to the Department of Public Safety's Driver and Vehicle Services Division (DVS).

Key Provisions:

1. Definitions:

   • Defines key terms such as "electronic credential," "physical credential," "credential holder," and "relying party."
   • An electronic credential is a digital version of a driver's license, learner’s permit, or ID card that complies with AAMVA (American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators) standards.

2. Development & Rulemaking:

   • Allows DVS to contract with third parties to develop an electronic credential system.
   • Requires the system to comply with the latest AAMVA standards and security protocols.
   • Grants DVS rulemaking authority to regulate the issuance and management of electronic credentials.

3. Issuance & Expiration:

   • Electronic credentials may be issued only to individuals who are eligible for a physical credential.
   • The information in an electronic credential must match the holder’s DVS record.
   • Electronic credentials expire on the same schedule as physical credentials.

4. Fees:

   • DVS may charge an additional fee for an electronic credential, separate from the standard credential fees.

5. Verification & Security:

   • Relying parties (such as law enforcement or businesses) must authenticate an electronic credential using secure encrypted communication.
   • They can only request necessary data elements for a specific transaction.

6. Privacy & Tracking:

   • Relying parties can only retain data with the explicit consent of the credential holder.
   • The system must maximize user privacy and cannot track or compile user data without consent.
   • DVS may only disclose information as required by state or federal law.

7. Use & Acceptance:

   • Drivers must carry a physical credential while operating a vehicle.
   • The system must allow verification without requiring the holder to relinquish their device.
   • Law enforcement may request a physical credential at any time.
   • If current laws require surrendering a physical license to law enforcement, this does not apply to a device holding an electronic credential.

Summary:

This bill seeks to introduce, regulate, and ensure the security and privacy of electronic driver’s licenses in Minnesota. While electronic credentials will be available as an option, drivers must still carry a physical license.