The Minnesota Elections Integrity Act (S.F. No. 2304) is a proposed bill that introduces several changes to Minnesota's election laws aimed at increasing voter identification requirements, enhancing election security measures, and modifying absentee voting processes.

Key Provisions of the Bill:

1. Voter Identification Requirement:

   • The bill mandates that individuals must present a photo ID to register to vote and to cast a ballot.
   • It establishes a voter identification card, which citizens can obtain and use for voting purposes.

2. Provisional Ballots:

   • Introduces the use of provisional ballots for those who do not have the required photo identification at the time of voting. These ballots will only be counted once the voter provides a valid ID.

3. Absentee Voting Rules:

   • Requires individuals acting as an agent for an absentee voter to provide identification.
   • Requires individuals assisting a voter in a polling place to provide identification.
   • Prohibits certain activities associated with voter registration and absentee voting, likely to prevent potential election fraud.

4. Election Security and Integrity:

   • Increases criminal penalties for election-related offenses.
   • Mandates new reporting requirements for election activities.
   • Appropriates funds necessary for implementing these election reforms.

5. Modification of Election Laws:

   • Amends multiple sections of the Minnesota Statutes (2024) to enforce these changes.
   • Repeals a provision related to voter registration (section 201.061, subdivision 7).

6. Protection of Program Participants' Privacy:

   • Establishes guidelines for absentee voting by program participants, ensuring that their name and address remain confidential in the statewide voter registration system.

Implications of the Bill:

• This legislation significantly strengthens voter ID requirements, which proponents argue enhances election security and prevents fraud.
• Critics may claim it could place additional barriers to voting, particularly for marginalized or disadvantaged populations.
• Changes to absentee voting processes might impact voter accessibility, especially for individuals relying on assistance for voting.

This bill is currently in the Minnesota Senate Elections Committee for further deliberation.