SF1886 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Individual communication with artificial intelligence disclosure requirement provision

AI Generated Summary

The bill S.F. No. 1886 in the Minnesota Senate focuses on consumer protection by requiring disclosures when individuals interact with artificial intelligence (AI).

Key Provisions:

  1. Definition of Artificial Intelligence (AI):
    AI is defined as a machine-based system that processes inputs and generates outputs such as content, decisions, predictions, or recommendations that can influence physical or virtual environments.

  2. Disclosure Requirement:

    • Businesses must disclose when an individual is interacting with AI in a textual or aural (spoken) conversation.
    • Failure to disclose is considered an unfair or deceptive trade practice.
  3. Deceptive Conduct:

    • It is a deceptive trade practice if a business misleads an individual into believing they are communicating with a human when they are actually interacting with AI.
    • If an individual reasonably believes they are conversing with a human and is not properly notified, the business is in violation.
  4. Opt-Out Option:

    • Businesses using AI in communications must provide individuals with the option to interact with a real human instead.
  5. Enforcement & Penalties:

    • Individuals harmed by violations can file a civil lawsuit for damages, with statutory damages capped at $1,000, plus injunctive relief, costs, and attorney fees.
    • The Attorney General may also enforce the law, with penalties up to $5,000,000 for businesses violating the provisions.

This bill aims to protect consumers by ensuring transparency in AI interactions and providing options for human interaction.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 26, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
February 26, 2025SenateFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
February 26, 2025HouseFloorActionReferred toCommerce and Consumer Protection
February 26, 2025SenateFloorActionReferred toCommerce and Consumer Protection