HF3279 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Sales tax rate increased by three-eights on one percent and receipts dedicated for housing purposes; homeownership opportunity fund, community and household stability fund, and rental opportunity fund created; fund councils created; appointments provided; reports required; and constitutional amendment proposed.

Related bill: SF2621

AI Generated Summary

Purpose of the Bill

The purpose of this bill is to propose an amendment to the Minnesota Constitution to increase the sales tax by 0.375% to fund housing initiatives. This increase is aimed at creating financial support structures to benefit homeownership, community stability, and rental opportunities for Minnesotans.

Main Provisions

  • Sales Tax Increase: The bill proposes to increase the sales tax rate by three-eighths of one percent from July 1, 2027, until June 30, 2052.
  • Dedicated Funds:
    • Homeownership Opportunity Fund: 25% of the tax increase will be allocated to this fund to assist in purchasing, creating, and rehabilitating homes for owner-occupancy.
    • Community and Household Stability Fund: Another 25% will support addressing homelessness, providing emergency and legal assistance, and supporting educational and outreach services.
    • Rental Opportunity Fund: 50% will fund rental assistance, support services for renters, and the development of more affordable rental housing.
  • Creation of Councils: Each fund will have an advisory council to guide the allocation of funds and recommend policy changes. These councils will consist of a diverse group of appointed members who will develop strategic plans and provide reports to the legislature.

Significant Changes to Existing Law

  • New Constitutional Amendment: The bill proposes a constitutional change to include the sales tax increase and dedication of funds for the specified housing purposes.
  • Fund Governance: Establishes three new councils (for each fund) to oversee and make recommendations concerning fund expenditures, ensuring alignment with declared goals and community needs.

Relevant Terms

  • Sales Tax Increase
  • Minnesota Constitution Amendment
  • Homeownership Opportunity Fund
  • Community and Household Stability Fund
  • Rental Opportunity Fund
  • Affordable Housing
  • Homelessness Prevention
  • Emergency Financial Assistance
  • Rental Assistance
  • Advisory Councils

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
April 30, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toHousing Finance and Policy
April 30, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toHousing Finance and Policy