HF3279 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))
Sales tax rate increased by three-eights on one percent and receipts dedicated for housing purposes; homeownership opportunity fund, community and household stability fund, and rental opportunity fund created; fund councils created; appointments provided; reports required; and constitutional amendment proposed.
Related bill: SF2621
AI Generated Summary
Purpose of the Bill
The purpose of this bill is to propose an amendment to the Minnesota Constitution to increase the sales tax by 0.375% to fund housing initiatives. This increase is aimed at creating financial support structures to benefit homeownership, community stability, and rental opportunities for Minnesotans.
Main Provisions
- Sales Tax Increase: The bill proposes to increase the sales tax rate by three-eighths of one percent from July 1, 2027, until June 30, 2052.
- Dedicated Funds:
- Homeownership Opportunity Fund: 25% of the tax increase will be allocated to this fund to assist in purchasing, creating, and rehabilitating homes for owner-occupancy.
- Community and Household Stability Fund: Another 25% will support addressing homelessness, providing emergency and legal assistance, and supporting educational and outreach services.
- Rental Opportunity Fund: 50% will fund rental assistance, support services for renters, and the development of more affordable rental housing.
- Creation of Councils: Each fund will have an advisory council to guide the allocation of funds and recommend policy changes. These councils will consist of a diverse group of appointed members who will develop strategic plans and provide reports to the legislature.
Significant Changes to Existing Law
- New Constitutional Amendment: The bill proposes a constitutional change to include the sales tax increase and dedication of funds for the specified housing purposes.
- Fund Governance: Establishes three new councils (for each fund) to oversee and make recommendations concerning fund expenditures, ensuring alignment with declared goals and community needs.
Relevant Terms
- Sales Tax Increase
- Minnesota Constitution Amendment
- Homeownership Opportunity Fund
- Community and Household Stability Fund
- Rental Opportunity Fund
- Affordable Housing
- Homelessness Prevention
- Emergency Financial Assistance
- Rental Assistance
- Advisory Councils
Bill text versions
- Introduction PDF file
Actions
Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
April 30, 2025 | House | Floor | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Housing Finance and Policy |
April 30, 2025 | House | Floor | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Housing Finance and Policy |
Sponsors
- Rep. Esther Agbaje (DFL)
- Rep. Robert Bierman (DFL)
- Rep. Nathan Coulter (DFL)
- Rep. Leigh Finke (DFL)
- Rep. Emma Greenman (DFL)
- Rep. Athena Hollins (DFL)
- Rep. Liz Reyer (DFL)
- Rep. Michael Howard (DFL)
- Rep. Samakab Hussein (DFL)
- Rep. Alicia Kozlowski (DFL)
- Rep. Cedrick Frazier (DFL)
- Rep. María Isa Pérez-Vega (DFL)