HF2644 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Definition of crime of violence modified for firearms crimes.

Related bill: SF667

AI Generated Summary

Purpose

The purpose of this bill is to modify the definition of "crime of violence" as it relates to firearm-related crimes in Minnesota. It aims to update the list of offenses considered as violent crimes for legal and enforcement purposes.

Main Provisions

  • The bill specifically amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 624.712, subdivision 5.
  • It provides a comprehensive list of offenses that are classified as "crimes of violence." These include serious offenses such as various degrees of murder, assault, robbery, kidnapping, and sexual conduct crimes.
  • Notably, the bill categorizes crimes related to gang activities, drug facilitation, carjacking, terrorism, arson, burglary, and shootings associated with public transit vehicles as violent crimes.
  • The statute also includes crimes committed while wearing bullet-resistant vests, and theft involving firearms or controlled substances, among others.

Significant Changes

  • The inclusion and explicit listing of additional crimes under the definition of "crime of violence" may affect sentencing, eligibility for certain legal privileges, and firearm possession restrictions for individuals who are convicted of these offenses.

Relevant Terms

crime of violence, firearms crimes, felony convictions, murder, manslaughter, assault, robbery, kidnapping, sexual conduct, gang crimes, carjacking, drug facilitation, terrorism, arson, burglary, bullet-resistant vest, firearm theft, controlled substances.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
March 23, 2025HouseFloorActionIntroduction and first reading, referred toPublic Safety Finance and Policy

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "Included carjacking as a crime of violence."
      ],
      "removed": [
        "None specified."
      ],
      "summary": "This bill modifies the definition of crimes of violence under section 624.712, subdivision 5, particularly for firearms-related offenses.",
      "modified": [
        "Updated the list of specific felonies considered crimes of violence."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "624.712",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 5"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses murder in the first degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.185",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses murder in the second degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.19",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses murder in the third degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.195",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses manslaughter in the first degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.20",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses manslaughter in the second degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.205",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses aiding suicide and aiding attempted suicide within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.215",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses assault in the first degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.221",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses assault in the second degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.222",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses assault in the third degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.223",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses assault in the fourth degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.2231",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses assault in the fifth degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.224",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses domestic assault within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.2242",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses domestic assault by strangulation within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.2247",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses crimes committed for the benefit of a gang within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.229",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses use of drugs to injure or facilitate crime within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.235",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses simple robbery within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.24",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses aggravated robbery within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.245",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses carjacking within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.247",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses kidnapping within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.25",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses false imprisonment within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.255",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses solicitation, inducement, and promotion of prostitution or sex trafficking within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.322",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses criminal sexual conduct in the first degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.342",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses criminal sexual conduct in the second degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
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    },
    "citation": "609.343",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses criminal sexual conduct in the third degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.344",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.345",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses malicious punishment of a child within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.377",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses neglect or endangerment of a child within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.378",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses commission of crime while wearing or possessing a bullet-resistant vest within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.486",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses theft involving a firearm within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.52",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses arson in the first degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.561",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses arson in the second degree within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.562",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses first and second-degree burglary within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.582",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 1 or 2"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses drive-by shooting within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.66",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 1e"
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses unlawful possession or operation of a machine gun or short-barreled shotgun within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.67",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses riot within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.71",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses terroristic threats within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.713",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses harassment within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.749",
    "subdivision": ""
  },
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": "",
      "removed": "",
      "summary": "Addresses shooting at a public transit vehicle or facility within the definition of crimes of violence.",
      "modified": ""
    },
    "citation": "609.855",
    "subdivision": "subdivision 5"
  }
]